行业趋势 ICT 韩国 - 2022

市场监测

  • 韩国
  • 电子/计算机技术

2022年06月16日

2022 年 ICT 企业的利润率将再度提高

 

(CN-ZH) South Korea ICT - credit risk management

韩国占全球电子产品和电脑产量的 9% 以上,在制造业的占比为 29%,这意味着韩国的经济严重依赖该行业。与封锁相关的半导 体短缺导致 2021 年部分 ICT 生产延迟。自 2022 年年初以来,供 应链问题已经逐渐缓解,但我们预计部分芯片短缺问题将持续到 2023 年。从中期来看,乌克兰战争可能会严重影响半导体生产所 需的氖气等原材料的供应。然而,韩国大型芯片生产商在市场上拥 有强大的购买力和良好的库存渠道。另外,韩国还宣布了在国内提 炼氖气的计划。

(CN-ZH) South Korea ICT - credit risk management

由于市场已达到一定程度的饱和,消费者对电脑和相关设备的需求 将在未来 12 个月放缓。然而,企业的需求将保持强劲,5G 网络、 数据服务器、云计算和新型折叠式手机的推出将维持生产和销售额 增长。

考虑到芯片短缺状况的好转、对 ICT 商业解决方案的强劲需求和高 端消费电子设备销售价格的上涨,我们预计韩国 ICT 生产商的利润 率将在明年再度提高。ICT 批发商和零售商将不得不应对生产商转 嫁给他们的更高的进货价格,但应该能够通过强劲的持续销售进行 弥补。

ICT 行业的平均付款期限为 60-90 天,过去两年的付款行为一直 较好。在 2021 年和 2022 年上半年,延迟付款和破产的数量较 少。鉴于持续稳定的需求、所有子行业中企业的低杠杆率,以及 银行开放的贷款政策,我们预计 ICT 行业的信用风险状况将保持 良好。因此,我们对所有 ICT 子行业保持开放的承销立场。我们 预计,2019-2025 年韩国电子产品/ICT 行业产出的复合年增长率 为 7.7%。

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